
Russian autonomous underwater drone.
Rosoboronexport at Fleet 2026 Defence Exhibition: MOSCOW — Against the backdrop of a rapidly changing global naval arena, Russian defense giant JSC Rosoboronexport has unveiled an aggressive strategy ahead of the Fleet-2026 International Maritime Defence Show. Scheduled to run from June 10 to 14 in the historic naval port of Kronstadt, St. Petersburg, the state exporter is pivoting heavily toward marine robotics, artificial intelligence, and international technology transfers to capture emerging market demands.
The exhibition comes at a critical juncture for the global defense trade, where unmanned systems and autonomous warfare have shifted from experimental concepts to mandatory frontline assets.
The Autonomous Horizon: AI in the Water
The cornerstone of Russia’s 2026 naval export catalog is its new suite of unmanned surface and underwater vehicles. For the first time, Rosoboronexport will publicly debut the Breeze, Orkan, and BEK-6 unmanned surface vehicles (USVs), alongside an all-encompassing Unmanned Maritime System.
According to Alexander Mikheev, Director General of Rosoboronexport, these platforms represent a direct response to international naval requirements.
“They have been built in accordance with international standards and feature a stealthy composite hull, an AI-assisted control system, a state-of-the-art navigation system, and a flexible payload,” Mikheev stated.
Beyond surface drones, the company is targeting the underwater domain with the MMT-300 autonomous unmanned underwater vehicle and the Klavesin-1RE system. By heavily showcasing these assets, Russia is looking to secure a foothold in a global market increasingly obsessed with cost-effective, attritable, and intelligent unmanned platforms for surveillance, mine countermeasures, and strike missions.
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Russian submarine.
Heavy Hull Diplomacy: Stealth and Submarines
While drones dominate the innovation narrative, traditional hull designs are receiving significant stealth upgrades. Rosoboronexport’s surface ship lineup for Fleet-2026 focuses on modularity and radar-evading profiles:
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Project 11356 NG Frigate: Outfitted with a multi-channel air defense system capable of deploying a combined ammunition load.
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Tigr-class Corvette: Featuring the highly advanced Zaslon multifunctional radar system.
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Karakurt-E Corvette & Project 12701 Alexandrite-E: A mine countermeasure ship built out of non-magnetic materials, explicitly designed to integrate with the newly debuted robotic systems.
In the depths, Russia continues to rely on its historically robust diesel-electric submarine program. The Project 636 and 677E Amur-1650 submarines will be docked right at the Kronstadt pier for physical inspection. These vessels are being marketed on their enhanced acoustic stealth, minimized physical signatures, and extended submerged ranges, making them highly attractive to green-water navies looking for a potent asymmetric deterrent.
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Russian rocket launcher system.
Shift Toward Joint Production
Perhaps the most significant strategic detail revealed by Mikheev is Rosoboronexport’s openness to localized production. Rather than insisting on strict “off-the-shelf” purchases from Russian shipyards, the state exporter is actively pitching technological cooperation.
“The presented equipment models may be built in Russia or at partner production facilities as part of technology cooperation,” Mikheev noted. This pivot toward transferring blueprints, technology, and manufacturing know-how aligns with a broader global trend where buying nations demand domestic industrial offsets and manufacturing jobs as part of defense acquisitions.
To execute this push, Rosoboronexport has lined up a grueling schedule of 75 distinct presentations and demonstrations aimed at foreign delegations during the five-day event. These will bridge the gap between static displays in the open-air pavilions and live operational capabilities shown on the Kronstadt piers.
With coastal defense systems like the Rubezh-ME missile system and high-speed combat workhorses like the BK-10 assault boat backing up the new robotic fleets, Moscow is trying to position itself as a one-stop-shop for modern littoral defense in an increasingly fractured geopolitical landscape.
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