Rheinmetall, Boeing Forge Strategic Alliance to Bring MQ-28 Ghost Bat to Germany by 2029

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Rheinmetall Boeing MQ-28 Ghost Bat.

Boeing MQ-28 Ghost Bat.

Rheinmetall AG-Boeing Defence Australia’s MQ-28 Ghost Bat Autonomous Aircraft: In a significant step toward modernizing Europe’s air combat capabilities, Rheinmetall AG and Boeing Defence Australia have announced a strategic partnership to offer the MQ-28 Ghost Bat autonomous aircraft to the German armed forces. The collaboration aims to deliver a mature collaborative combat aircraft (CCA) solution for the Bundeswehr by the end of the decade.

The MQ-28 Ghost Bat, developed by Boeing in Australia, represents one of the most advanced autonomous air combat platforms currently in operation. With more than 150 successful test flights completed, the aircraft has already demonstrated its capabilities with the Royal Australian Air Force and is positioned as a force multiplier in increasingly complex and contested airspace.

A New Era of Collaborative Air Combat

Unlike traditional fighter aircraft, the Boeing MQ-28 Ghost Bat is designed to operate alongside manned platforms, enhancing their effectiveness through autonomous support roles. These include reconnaissance, electronic warfare, and weapons deployment—missions that are becoming increasingly critical in modern conflict scenarios.

Its modular architecture allows for rapid adaptation and upgrades, enabling operators to integrate new technologies and mission systems as threats evolve. This flexibility is a key selling point for Germany, which is seeking to accelerate its adoption of next-generation air combat systems.

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Rheinmetall to Lead Integration in Germany

Under the agreement, Rheinmetall will serve as the system integrator for the MQ-28 within Germany. This role includes adapting the platform to meet national requirements and ensuring seamless integration into the Bundeswehr’s existing and future command-and-control and weapons systems.

 

Armin Papperger, Chairman, Rheinmetall.

Armin Papperger, Chairman, Rheinmetall.

Armin Papperger emphasized the strategic importance of the partnership, stating that it would allow Germany to tailor the aircraft to its specific operational needs while strengthening domestic industrial capabilities.

The company also plans to establish a European industrial hub, contributing to local value creation and supply chain resilience. Rheinmetall estimates potential revenues from the program could reach into the hundreds of millions of euros.

Strengthening Ties Between Germany and Australia

Beyond its industrial implications, the partnership underscores growing defense cooperation between Germany and Australia. According to Brendan Nelson, the agreement reflects a shared strategic vision between the two nations in integrating autonomous systems into their air forces.

Nelson highlighted that Germany’s industrial base would benefit from years of Australian innovation and investment in the MQ-28 program, accelerating deployment timelines and reducing development risks.

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Accelerating Deployment by 2029

A key advantage of the collaboration is speed. By leveraging an already mature platform, the Bundeswehr is expected to significantly reduce the time required to field a CCA capability. The partnership includes joint development, testing, and a structured increase in German-produced components over time.

Engineers from both countries will collaborate within a dedicated digital environment in Germany, enabling rapid testing and validation of new software and hardware upgrades.

A Platform Built for the Future

The MQ-28 Ghost Bat has been under development for nearly a decade and is widely regarded as one of the most advanced autonomous combat aircraft in existence. Its recent demonstration—successfully identifying and destroying an airborne target autonomously—marks a milestone in the evolution of unmanned systems.

Designed with an open architecture, the platform supports third-party integrations and sovereign capabilities, ensuring it can evolve alongside national defense requirements.

Boeing-Rheinmetall Strategic Partnership for Boeing MQ-28 Ghost Bat

Headquartered in Düsseldorf, Rheinmetall is a leading global defense technology group operating across land, air, sea, and space domains. Founded in 1889, the company employs around 33,000 people worldwide and reported €9.9 billion in revenue in 2025. It has been listed on Germany’s DAX 40 index since 2023.

Boeing, one of the world’s largest aerospace companies, has led the development of the MQ-28 in Australia, positioning it as a cornerstone of future allied air combat strategies.

As European nations continue to invest in next-generation defense technologies, the Rheinmetall–Boeing partnership signals a broader shift toward autonomous and collaborative systems—one that could redefine air warfare in the coming decades.

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